New York Times Falsifies Obama-Netanyahu Meeting
By David Bromwich
Professor of Literature at Yale
Huffington Post: May 19, 2009
The New York Times assigned to the story a campaign-trail reporter, Sheryl
Gay Stolberg, whose political perceptions are bland and whose knowledge of
Israeli-American relations is an antiseptic zero. At the newspaper of
record, a thing like that does not happen by accident. They took the most
anxiously awaited meeting with a foreign leader of President Obama's term
thus far, and buried it on page 12. The coverage of a major event, which the
same newspaper had greeted only the day before by running an oversize
attack-Iran op-ed by Jeffrey Goldberg, has officially now shrunk to the
scale of a smaller op-ed.
What is more disturbing and far more consequential is that the Times made
this meeting into a story about Iran. They read into Obama's careful and
measured remarks exactly the hostile intention toward Iran and the explicit
deadline for results from his negotiations with Iran that Obama had taken
great pains to avoid stating. Obama's relevant remark was this:
My expectation would be that if we can begin discussions soon, shortly
after the Iranian elections, we should have a fairly good sense by the end
of the year as to whether they are moving in the right direction and whether
the parties involved are making progress and that there's a good faith
effort to resolve differences. That doesn't mean every issue would be
resolved by that point, but it does mean that we'll probably be able to
gauge and do a reassessment by the end of the year of this approach.
"Shortly after," "fairly good sense," "the right direction," "good faith
effort," "probably," "by the end of the year." This was a language chosen
deliberately to cool the fever of Netanyahu and his far-right War Coalition
in Israel. But Stolberg, writing for the Times, converts these hedged and
vague suggestions into a revelation that Obama for the first time seemed
"willing to set even a general timetable for progress in talks with Iran."
In fact, as any reader of the transcript may judge, President Obama sounded
a more urgent note about the progress Israel ought to make in yielding what
it long has promised to the Palestinian people. Palestine was the proper
name that dominated Obama's side of the news conference. In the Times story,
by contrast, the word Iran occurs three times before the first mention of
"Palestinians." Iran is mentioned twice more before the words West Bank are
uttered once.
Regarding the necessity of a Palestinian state, President Obama was
explicit:
We have seen progress stalled on this front, and I suggested to the Prime
Minister that he has an historic opportunity to get a serious movement on
this issue during his tenure.
And when Netanyahu said the Israeli attitude toward Palestine would
completely depend on the details of progress toward securing Iran against
the acquisition of a single nuclear weapon, Obama replied that his view was
almost the reverse. In a leader as averse as Barack Obama to the slightest
public hint of personal conflict, this was a critical moment in the
exchange; how far, a reporter asked Obama, did he assent to the Netanyahu
concept of "linkage" -- the idea that first the U.S. must deal with Iran,
and a more obliging Israeli approach to Palestine will surely follow. Obama
answered:
I recognize Israel's legitimate concerns about the possibility of Iran
obtaining a nuclear weapon when they have a president who has in the past
said that Israel should not exist. That would give any leader of any country
pause. Having said that, if there is a linkage between Iran and the
Israeli-Palestinian peace process, I personally believe it actually runs the
other way. To the extent that we can make peace with the Palestinians --
between the Palestinians and the Israelis -- then I actually think it
strengthens our hand in the international community in dealing with a
potential Iranian threat.
This was a reluctantly formulated but direct and inescapable inversion of
the Netanyahu doctrine on linkage. Not a trace of it appears in the Times
account.
Finally, Gaza was much in President Obama's mind and on his conscience at
this meeting; so much so that he broke decorum and stepped out of his way to
mention it:
The fact is, is that if the people of Gaza have no hope, if they can't
even get clean water at this point, if the border closures are so tight that
it is impossible for reconstruction and humanitarian efforts to take place,
then that is not going to be a recipe for Israel's long-term security or a
constructive peace track to move forward.
And yet not a word from Stolberg and the Times about these words of Obama's
on Gaza. Nor was any analytic piece offered as a supplement -- the usual
procedure in assessing an event of this importance.
To sum up, what happened at the meeting can be judged plainly enough by the
news conference that followed. Binyamin Netanyahu tried to make it all about
Iran. Obama declined, and spoke again and again about the importance of
peace in the entire region, and the crucial role that Israel would have to
play by freezing the West Bank settlements and negotiating in good faith to
achieve a Palestinian state.
Let us end where we began, with Barack Obama on the good of peaceable
relations with Iran, and the New York Times on the importance of thinking
such relations are close to impossible.
President Obama: "You know, I don't want to set an artificial deadline."
Now the Times headline: "Obama Tells Netanyahu He Has a Timetable on Iran."
And the Times front-page teaser for their A12 story: "Obama's Iran
Timetable."
The decision-makers at the New York Times are acting again as if their
readers had no other means of checking the facts they report. They are
saying the thing that is not, without remembering that the record which
refutes them has become easily and quickly available. A great newspaper is
dying. And on the subject of Israel, it is doing its best to earn its
death-warrant.
UPDATE BELOW
A commenter on this column pointed out that there was an analytic companion
to the Stolberg report, after all. It is a web-only piece, dated May 19,
written by David Sanger.
Sanger begins:
WASHINGTON -- Now that President Obama has established what he called a
"clear timetable" for Iran to halt its nuclear program--progress must be
made by the end of the year, he declared on Monday--both American and
Israeli officials are beginning to talk about how to accomplish that goal.
A one-sentence paragraph, and all business. Is the Times trying once again
to commandeer public opinion for U.S. or Israeli military action against a
large country in the Middle East? Improbable as it may sound, it is becoming
hard to escape that conclusion. Certainly, the reader of Sanger's piece is
encouraged to draw the same inference as the reader of Stolberg's report:
namely that the central subject between Netanyahu and Obama on Monday was
the laying out of a timetable against Iran; and that Obama was friendly,
compliant, and with-the-program (if vague).
Symptomatic excerpts from Sanger:
"So now begins Mr. Obama's diplomatic sprint." (The Times holds a stopwatch.
And the title of the article reinforces the pressure: "After Israeli Visit,
a Diplomatic Sprint on Iran").
One of "Obama's strategists" is quoted as saying: "the Israelis, of course,
are racing to come up with a convincing military alternative that could
plausibly set back the Iranian program." A military alternative to what?
Alternative to negotiations, or to some other, American, military action?
Sanger withholds comment, only noting: "Neither Mr. Obama nor Mr. Netanyahu
made any reference on Monday to Israel's regular allusions to those
alternatives. This was, after all, a first meeting."
Notice the public assumption by Sanger--contradicted by the tenor and
details of the news conference itself--that Obama has already agreed to pay
respectful attention to Israel's military ideas. Obama's reluctance to say
so aloud is taken to exhibit merely the shyness of a new leader on a "first
meeting."
Again: "Mr. Obama's strategy is based on a giant gamble: That after the
Iranian elections on June 12, the way will be clear to convince the Iranians
that it is in their long-term interest to strike a deal." How gigantic is
the gamble, in fact? That depends on whether you set greater store by the
Israeli or the American estimate of Iran's progress toward a weapon. It is a
gigantic gamble only on the Israeli view. Evidently, Sanger takes on trust
the accuracy of that view.
This analytic piece concludes with two paragraphs of Israeli doubts about
any dealings at all with Iran, and Israeli doubts about Obama. There is a
rushed, single paragraph in the middle, on Palestine. No second analytic
piece about Palestine as a subject of Monday's news conference has yet been
posted at the New York Times on-line
The Times story by Sheryl Gay Stolberg and the Times analysis by David
Sanger both tell the same story. It says that Iran is the major business
between the U.S. and Israel in the coming year. The story is false, as an
impartial viewer or reader of Monday's news conference will recognize. The
giant gamble of the Times is that by repeating the story they can shape
events and help to make it true. This double distortion was policy, not
accident.
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